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Journal Articles

Design optimization of ADS plant proposed by JAERI

Saito, Shigeru; Tsujimoto, Kazufumi; Kikuchi, Kenji; Kurata, Yuji; Sasa, Toshinobu; Umeno, Makoto*; Nishihara, Kenji; Mizumoto, Motoharu; Ouchi, Nobuo; Takei, Hayanori; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 562(2), p.646 - 649, 2006/06

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:83.96(Instruments & Instrumentation)

JAERI is conducting R&D on the Accelerator Driven System (ADS) to transmute minor actinides (MAs) contained in the high-level radioactive waste under the OMEGA (Options Making Extra Gains from Actinides and fission products) program. The present study discusses the design of the ADS plant and various R&D on the ADS. The reference design of ADS plant in JAERI is the 800 MWth, Pb-Bi eutectic (LBE) cooled, tank-type subcritical reactor loaded with (MA+Pu) nitride fuel. LBE is selected as a spallation target material. In our results of the optimization study on the neutronics of the ADS, we have adopted the maximum multiplication factor (k$$_{eff}$$) of 0.97. From the results of the thermal-hydraulic analysis around the LBE spallation target, partition wall and flow control nozzle are required to keep the structural integrity around the core and the beam window. Feasibility of beam window was also discussed for transient conditions of proton beam.

Journal Articles

Accelerator driven transmutation system (ADS) and Asia ADS network initiative

Oigawa, Hiroyuki

Genshiryoku eye, 49(7), p.74 - 77, 2003/07

An International Symposium on Accelerator Driven Transmutation System (ADS) and Asia ADS Network Initiative was held on March 24 and 25, 2003 by JAERI, Kyoto University, Osaka University, Tokyo Institute of Technology, and KEK. In the symposium, representatives of Japan, USA, Europe, Korea, and China presented their current status and future perspectives of ADS development, and discussion was held about the future international collaboration, especially for activation of interactions among Asian countries, and the promotion of interdisciplinary synergy between nuclear physics and nuclear engineering.

Journal Articles

Transmutation of long-lived nuclides

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Genshikaku Kenkyu, 46(2), p.47 - 73, 2001/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High intensity proton accelerator project and status of accelerator driven nuclear system developments

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Genshiryoku Shisutemu Nyusu, 11(1), p.5 - 13, 2000/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

R&D status of accelerator driven nuclear systems

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Dai-38-kai Genshiryoku Sogo Shimpojium Rombunshu, p.1 - 9, 2000/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of research & development on accelerator-driven nuclear systems

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Genshikaku Kenkyu, 44(6), p.23 - 32, 2000/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Safeguards aspects of high-power proton accelerator-driven systems

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

EUR-19943-EN, p.129 - 138, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

R&D on transmutation of long-lived nuclides

Mukaiyama, Takehiko

Mirai, (6), p.40 - 43, 1999/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutronics and burnup analysis of an accelerator-based TRU-nitride fuel transmutation system with the ATRAS code

Sasa, Toshinobu; ; Takizuka, Takakazu; *; Yoshizawa, Nobuaki*

Progress in Nuclear Energy, 32(3-4), p.485 - 490, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:31.85(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Nuclear and thermal calculations on a hybrid system combining a proton accelerator and a fission reactor core; Study of energy conversion system

;

PNC TN9410 97-029, 39 Pages, 1997/03

PNC-TN9410-97-029.pdf:2.58MB

At present, a high power CW(Continuous Wave) electron linac accelerator is under development in PNC as a part of transmutation study by accelerators. Last year we performed nuclear and thermal calculation on a hybrid reactor system combining the electron linac and a subcritical core with TRU fuel as one of applied uses. It is well known that the hybrid reactor system can also use a proton accelerator instead of the electron one. The nuclear and thermal calculation was performed on the system using the proton accelerator in this year. Comparison of the extinguished quantity of TRU fuel was performed between calculation results of both systems. In the proton linac hybrid system, a proton beam accelerated from the linac is injected into a target located in the center of the subcritical core to produce neutrons by spallation reactions. The neutrons enter the surrounding subcritical core to extinguish the TRU. The result of calculation showed that the extinguished quantity of TRU was about 10 kg where the proton beam power of 100 MW injected into the subcritical core system of keff = 0.95 over 1 year. The extinguished quantity of TRU was about 100 times as large as that in the case studied last year on the electron linac hybrid system.

Journal Articles

Accelerator-driven transmutation system demonstration experiments at JAERI

Takizuka, Takakazu; Sasa, Toshinobu; Tsujimoto, Kazufumi; Mizumoto, Motoharu

Proc. of Int. Conf. on Future Nuclear Systems (Global'97), 1, p.422 - 427, 1997/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Estimation of subcriticality with the computed values, II

Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Arakawa, Takuya*; Naito, Yoshitaka

JAERI-Research 96-008, 77 Pages, 1996/02

JAERI-Research-96-008.pdf:1.66MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Estimation of subcriticality by neutron source multiplication method

Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Suzaki, Takenori; Arakawa, Takuya*; Naito, Yoshitaka

JAERI-Research 95-022, 50 Pages, 1995/03

JAERI-Research-95-022.pdf:1.28MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research and development on transmutation of high-level waste, 3.2; Transmutation with accelerator

*; Takizuka, Takakazu

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 37(3), p.167 - 171, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of accelerator-based transmutation study at JAERI

Takizuka, Takakazu; ; Mizumoto, Motoharu;

Proc. of 8th Journees SATURNE; Accelerators Applied to the Nuclear Waste Problem, 0, p.109 - 113, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Studies on accelerator-based transmutation

Takizuka, Takakazu

Genshiryoku Niokeru Shin Gijutsu Oyobi Kiso Gijutsu No Doko Bunseki, Hyoka; Hoshasei Haikibutsu No Shometsu Shori Gijutsu, p.41 - 62, 1993/03

no abstracts in English

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